The Cronin Group

Research in the Cronin Group is motivated by the fascination for complex chemical systems, and the desire to construct complex functional molecular architectures that are not based on biologically derived building blocks.


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Chemputation: bringing chemistry out of the dark ages

A new article in The Conversation by Lee Cronin sets out a compelling case for why chemistry still relies on largely manual, craft-based workflows, and how this is holding back reproducibility and discovery. The piece introduces the concept of “chemputation”, where chemical synthesis is encoded as executable digital instructions for automated systems, allowing reactions to be shared, reproduced, and optimised like software.

The article highlights how programmable chemistry could connect AI-driven design directly to physical synthesis, accelerating exploration of chemical space and enabling fully automated discovery pipelines. This vision closely reflects ongoing work within the Cronin Group to develop universal chemical programming languages and autonomous platforms for molecule making, pointing towards a future where chemistry becomes truly digital.

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Prof. Leroy (Lee) Cronin

Prof Leroy (Lee) Cronin
Regius Chair of Chemistry
Advanced Research Centre (ARC)
Level 5, Digital Chemistry
University of Glasgow
11 Chapel Lane
Glasgow G11 6EW
Tel: +44 141 330 6650
Email: lee.cronin@glasgow.ac.uk

Latest Publications

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529. Chemputer and chemputation—A universal chemical compound synthesis machine

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528. Verification and execution of the scientific literature via chemputation augmented by large language models

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527. Chemical programming of kinase inhibitors in a modular chemputer-based system

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526. Organophosphonate Ligation Approach for the Controlled Assembly of Gigantic Polyoxometalate Clusters

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525. Spontaneous assemblies of gigantic polyoxomolybdates; from structure and properties to synthetic methods

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524. ElectroChemputer with integrated monitoring for programmable electrochemistry

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523. Achieving Operational Universality through a Turing Complete Chemputer

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522. AI-driven robotic crystal explorer for rapid polymorph identification

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521. Rapid Exploration of the Assembly Chemical Space of Molecular Graphs

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520. Programmable Microwaveable Chemistry in the Chemputer


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